Question

What are called transition elements and why they are called as transition elements

Answer 1

Answer: The position of d-block elements are in between s−block and p−block elements in the periodic table. These d-block elements are called transition elements because they exhibit transitional behaviour between s− and p−elements.

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Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

(i) Elements present in groups 3 to 12 in the middle

of the periodic table are called transition elements.

(ii) Their last two outermost shells are incomplete.

(iii) They belong to d-block of Modern Periodic table.

(iv) All these elements are solid metals at room

temperature (except Mercury and Gallium).