Question

What are carrot and potato are they analogous or homologous. Also, are carrot and raddish homologous if so then why?

Answer 1

Potato and carrot are not homologous.
potato is a stem but carrot is root. so, they differ in structure and nature and hence, they are not homologous.

Homologous organs are similar in origin but perform different functions. Both carrot as well as radish are underground roots. So, they belong to the homologous category.