what are cyclone and what is thunderstorm
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Answer:
A thunderstorm is a cyclone but a cyclone is not a thunderstorm. The word cyclone, which means, twist, in Greek, is used for any kind of low pressure where the wind spins counter-clockwise in the northern hemisphere. The opposite, a high pressure, is then called, an anticyclone.
A thunderstorm then is a low pressure (cyclone) resulting from a great difference in temperature between the ground and the top of the troposphere. If the measured adiabatic lapse rate (how cold it gets with altitude) is more than the dry adiabatic (about one degree Celsius per 100 meter) then the air is unstable and keeps rising and rising. If there is enough moisture in that air, the chances are that friction will cause static electricity that will end up in a thunderstorm.
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Answer:
cyclone is a large scale air mass that rotates around a strong center of low atmospheric pressure. Cyclones are characterized by inward spiraling winds that rotate about a zone of low pressure. The largest low-pressure systems are polar vortices and extratropical cyclones of the largest scale.Thunderstorm, a violent, short-lived weather disturbance that is almost always associated with lightning, thunder, dense clouds, heavy rain or hail, and strong, gusty winds. Thunderstorms arise when layers of warm, moist air rise in a large, swift updraft to cooler regions of the atmosphere.
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