Question

what are diamagnetic substance​

Answer 1

Diamagnetic materials are repelled by a magnetic field; an applied magnetic field creates an induced magnetic field in them in the opposite direction, causing a repulsive force. In contrast, paramagnetic and ferromagnetic materials are attracted by a magnetic field.

Answer 2

Diamagnetic substance​:

• An atom that has no permanent magnetic dipole moment is determined as a diamagnetic substance.

• If an outside magnetic field is utilised to a diamagnetic substance such as bismuth a weak magnetic dipole moment is induced in the direction opposite the applied field.

• These are the substances which are repelled in magnetic field.

• On these substances, magnetic force acts from the high-intensity region to the lower intensity region.

• In these substances, a small magnetic moment is induced in a direction opposite to the direction of the applied external magnetic field.

• For diamagnetic substances, magnetic permeability is positive but less than one.

• The magnetic susceptibility of diamagnetic substances is small and negative.

• Example of diamagnetic substances are Ne, Ar,Kr e.t.c

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