What are differences between plant cell and animal cell?
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Question:
What are differences between plant cell and animal cell?
Answer:
Differences between plant cell and animal cell are-:
( Note - You can write it in tabulate form )
Plant cell-:
- Larger in size.
- Cannot change its shape.
- Cell wall present.
- Nucleus lies on one side.
- Plastids are present.
- Chrophyll present.
- Large central vacuole present.
- Mitochondria are less.
- Centrioles are usually absent.
- Lysosomes are large.
- Reserve food material is starch.
- Cytokinesis occurs by cell plate method.
- Spindle formation is anastral.
- Plant cell can synthesize all amino acids.
Animal cell-:
- Smaller in size.
- Can change its shape.
- Cell wall absent.
- Nucleus lies in center.
- Plastids are absent.
- Chlorophyll absent.
- Small vacuoles present.
- Numerous mitochondria present.
- Centrioles are present.
- Typical lysosomes are present.
- Reserve food material is glyogen.
- Cytokinesis occurs by constriction.
- Spindle formation is amphiastral.
- Animal cell cannot synthesize all amino acids.
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More about cell:
- Cell is the fundamental structural and functional unit of life.
- In 1665, Robert Hooke firstly saw and studied the structure of cell but that was dead cell.
- Anoton Van Leeuwenhoek firstly saw and discovered a live cell.
- Robert Brown discovered the nucleus in the cells of orchid root.
- Dujardin discovered the living semi-fluid substance of cells which was named sarcode.
- Purkinje renamed sarcode as protoplast.
- Schlieden and Schwann together formulated cell theory.
- Rudolf Virchow ( 1855 ) first explained that cells divided into new cells are formed from pre existing cells. ( Omnis cellula-e-cellula )
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