Chemistry, asked by rupeshdalal3603, 1 year ago

What are electrophiles and nucleophiles give examples?

Answers

Answered by Janni23
22
electrophile is an attacking species
Attachments:
Answered by snehelkar
28

Answer:

  Electrophiles : Electro (electrons) and phile (loving) => -ve charge loving

  Nucleophiles : Nucleo (nucleus) and phile (loving) => +ve charge loving

Explanation:

Electrophlie : The chemical species which have either positive charge or neutral but attack on negative center is called electrophile. They are Lewis acid in nature.

Examples of electrophiles : BF₃ , AlCl₃ ,BCl₃ ,SO₃ etc.

Nucleophile : The chemical species which have either negative charge or neutral but attack on positive center is called nucleophile. They are Lewis base in nature.

Examples of  nucleophile : NH₃ , H₂O

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