What are electrophiles ? explain
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an electrophile is a reagent attracted to electrons. Electrophiles are positively charged or neutral species having vacant orbitals that are attracted to an electron rich centre.
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(1) The species which are electron seeking species i.e. electron deficient species are called electrophiles or electrophilic centre
(2) A polyatomic electrophile has an electron deficient atom in it called the electrophilic centre.
(3) They are positively charged species like H^+, NO^+_2, or neutral molecules with incomplete octet of electrons like BF_3, AICl_3, etc.
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