Question

what are extrinsive properties of matter?​

Answer 1

An extensive property is a property that depends on the amount of matter in a sample. Mass and volume are examples of extensive properties. An intensive property is a property of matter that depends only on the type of matter in a sample and not on the amount.

Answer 2

Extrinsic properties of the matter are properties that are not typical of matter, that is depending on the amount, shape and also its location. Examples of extrinsic properties include size, shape, length, mass, boiling point, temperature etc.

More information

Matter is anything that has mass and occupies space. In this case what is called matter is something that has a form and can be felt by the five senses. Examples of material are wood that can be seen by the eye, air that can be felt by the skin. material can be macroscopic, microscopic and sub-microscopic (can be seen with the help of a tool).

Discussion

• Chemistry has learned a lot about matter. chemistry is a branch of natural science that studies the composition (composition or structure) of a material, the nature of matter, changes in the composition and nature of matter and the amount of energy that accompanies changes in matter. So the object of chemistry is substance or matter.

All materials that exist around nature are examples of matter. Matter is defined as everything that occupies space and has mass. Mass indicates the amount of substances in an object. For each object, this number is fixed and does not depend on where the object is located. mass is different from weight, where weight is a measure of the strength of an object from its known mass drawn by the gravitational force of the earth. Unlike mass, weight is not constant, it really depends on where the object is located.

Material Properties

• Nature is the characteristic, identity or uniqueness of an object. Material properties are characteristics possessed by certain materials. Material properties are classified as intrinsic and extrinsic.

Intrinsic nature.

• Intrinsic nature is a quality that shows the quality that is characteristic of each material, independent of the shape and size of the material. Examples of intrinsic properties are taste, material reactivity to other substances. the taste of one scoop of sugar with one sack of sugar is the same, the same as sweet. Iron reacts to air and water vapor, so small iron nails and iron bars will also rust easily. This property is called intrinsic.

Extrinsic properties.

• Extrinsic diffates are properties that are not typical of matter, that is depending on the amount, shape and also its location. Examples of extrinsic properties include size, shape, length, mass, boiling point, temperature.

Apart from intrinsic and extrinsic properties, a material also has physical and chemical properties.

Physical properties.

• Physical properties are properties or characteristics of a material that can distinguish from other materials and do not involve any changes to other materials. for example, boiling point, melting point, density, viscosity, specific heat, hardness. Quality in this group can be measured easily and can be expressed by numbers. Material called water has different physical properties compared to alcohol. if the physical properties are measured, these two substances will give different measurement results.

Chemical properties.

• Chemical properties are properties that indicate the unique qualities of a material that cause the material to change, both alone and by interacting with other materials, and by changing it to form different materials. Chemical properties are included in the intrinsic nature. examples of reactivity of substances, rusting processes.