What are floods ?what are its causes and effective?
Answers
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Explanation:
Flood Defination:-
A flood is an overflow of water that submerges land that is usually dry. ... Floods can also occur in rivers when the flow rate exceeds the capacity of the river channel, particularly at bends or meanders in the waterway. Floods often cause damage to homes and businesses if they are in the natural flood plains of rivers.
Causes of Floods:
Heavy Rains. (The simplest explanation for flooding is heavy rains)
Overflowing Rivers
Broken Dams
Urban Drainage Basins
Storm Surges and Tsunamis
Channels with Steep Sides
A Lack of Vegetation
Melting Snow and Ice
Effects of Flood:
Floods have large social consequences for communities and individuals. As most people are well aware, the immediate impacts of flooding include loss of human life, damage to property, destruction of crops, loss of livestock, and deterioration of health conditions owing to waterborne diseases.