what are gymnosperms and angiosperms.
Answers
They are subtypes of Phanerogams
Gymnosperm : Gymno means naked and sperms means seeds. They are the trees which have seeds without covering.
Angiosperm : Angio means covered and sperms means seeds. They are trees with covering of fruit on seeds.
Angiosperms are further divided into MONOCOTS AND DICOTS.
(ACCORDING TO DIVISION OF SEED INTO A SINGLE AND TWO PARTS)
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Answer :
A] Gymnosperm
Gymnosperm have monocot and parallel venation .
Gymnosperm have ovary layer is asbsent
Gymnosperm have tap root system
Gymnosperm have asexual reproduction .
They are non flowering plant so flower and fruits are absent .
Gymnosperm are mostly everygreen ,Perennial and woody plants .
Their stem are without branches
Gymnosperm are called naked seed plants
Example – Cycas and pinus
B] Angiosperm
Angiosperm have monocot and dicot and reticulate venation
Angiosperm have ovary layer is present
Angiosperm have fibrous root system
They are flowering plant so flower and fruit is present .
They have both reproduction asexual and sexual reproduction .
Angiosperm also known as covered seed plant .
Example – Mustard and mango etc