Question

What are homologous and analogous organs

Answer 1

HOMOLOGOUS ORGANS :

The organs which has same basic origin or been originated from common ancestor but have different functions are known as homologous organs.

e.g =>
Hands of human being and wings of bat.
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ANALOGOUS ORGANS :

The organs which performs same functions but have different origin are known as analogous organs.

e.g =>
Wings of birds and wings of insects.
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Answer 2

The organs which have similar structure but different function are called homologous organ.
e.g: wing of a bat and our forearm
The organs which have different evolutionary origin but same functions are called analogous organ.