Question

what are homologous organs and analogous organs

Answer 1

$\bold{ \blue{ \huge{ \mathfrak{answer}}}}$

$\bold{homologous \: oragan}$
Those oragn which have same basic structure but different function are called homologous organ.

for example ▶

✔man , lizard, frog, bat are made of bones but they have different function.


$\bold{analogous \: oragan}$

Those oragn which have different basic structure similar appearance and perform similar function are called analogous oragn.


for example ▶ wings of butterfly and wings of birds .The wing of butterfly made of fold of membrane while the wing of bird made up of skeletal.


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Answer 2

Answer:

Explanation:

Homologous organs:-

Homologous organs are those organs that have the same basic structural design and origin but have different functions. Developed as a result of the adaptation to a different environment

For example, The forelimbs of frogs, a lizard, a bird and a man can have a basic design of bones, but they perform different functions.

Analogous organs:-

Analogous organs are those organs which have different basic structural design and origin but have similar functions. Developed as a result of the adaptation to a similar environment

For example, The wings of birds and insects.