Social Sciences, asked by Anonymous, 10 months ago

what are igneous rocks??hlp plzzzz​

Answers

Answered by ayushiSolanki
1

igneous rocks are one of three main rocks it is formed by cooling of lava

Answered by laxmi1783
1

Answer:

Igneous rock (derived from the Latin word ignis meaning fire), or magmatic rock, is one of the three main rock types, the others being sedimentary and metamorphic. Igneous rock is formed through the cooling and solidification of magma or lava. The magma can be derived from partial melts of existing rocks in either a planet's mantle or crust. Typically, the melting is caused by one or more of three processes: an increase in temperature, a decrease in pressure, or a change in composition. Solidification into rock occurs either below the surface as intrusive rocks or on the surface as extrusive rocks. Igneous rock may form with crystallization to form granular, crystalline rocks, or without crystallization to form natural glasses. Igneous rocks occur in a wide range of geological settings: shields, platforms, orogens, basins, large igneous provinces, extended crust and oceanic crust.

Explanation:

A List of Extrusive Igneous Rocks

Basalt.

Obsidian.

Andesite.

Dacite.

Rhyolite.

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