What are isomers? explain with examples?
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Isomers are molecules that have the same molecules formula, but have a different arrangement of the atoms in space. That excludes any different arrangement which are simply due to the molecule rotating as a whole, or rotating about particular bonds. For example, Bulane and Isobutane
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➝ The organic compounds having the same molecular formula but different arrangements of carbon atoms in them is known as an isomers.
- Examples of isomers are normal butane and iso butane because they have the same molecular formula but different arrangements of carbon atoms.
- Normal butane has a straight chain structure whereas iso butane has a branched chain structure.
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