what are lyophilic and lyophobic colloids explain with one example of each
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Answer: On the basis of attraction between dispersed phase and dispersion medium colloids may be classified into lyophillic sol and lyophobic sol. ... Examples are: Sol of gum, gelatine, starch etc. are lyophilic sols.
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Lyophilic colloids: Liquid loving colloids which creates a sol are called as lyophilic sol.
Properites:
- High affinity.
- Stable
- No stabilizing agent
- Reversible
Eg: Sols of gum, gelatine, starch, proteins and certain polymers in organic solvents
Lyophobic Colloids: Liquid hating colloids which creates a sol are called as lyophobic sol.
Properties:
- Zero affinity.
- Unstable.
- Stabilizing agent required.
- Irreversible.
Eg: Sols of metals and their insoluble compounds like sulphides and oxides
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