What are lysosomes? How are they formed? Give their functions.
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☆Answer☆
☆Defination☆
An organelle in the cytoplasm of eukaryotic cells containing degradative enzymes enclosed in a membrane.
☆ Formation of Lysosmes ☆
- Lysosomes are formed from the fusion of vesicles from the Golgi complex with endosomes.
- Endosomes are vesicles that are formed by endocytosis as a section of the plasma membrane pinches off and is internalized by the cell.
- these endosomes eventually develop into lysosomes.
☆Functions of Lysosmes ☆
- Lysosomes act as the "garbage disposal" of a cell.
- These cells destroy bacteria, dead cells, cancerous cells, and foreign matter through cell digestion.
- Lysosomes are also necessary for the degradation of internal cell components such as organelles
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Explanation:
Lysosomes:-
lysosomes are membrane bound sacs filled with digestive enzymes.
they are formed from rough endoplasmic reticulum.
Function:-
- They help to clean the cell by digestion and for a material that enters the cell.
- they remove bacteria or any other materials entering the cell .
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