Question

What are machine instruction characteristics in computer organisation and architecture?

Answer 1

In computer engineering, computer architecture is a set of rules and methods that describe the functionality, organization, and implementation of computer systems. Some definitions of architecture define it as describing the capabilities and programming model of a computer but not a particular implementation.[1] In other definitions computer architecture involves instruction set architecture design, microarchitecture design, logic design, and implementation.[2]

Answer 2

Instruction codes are needed to run a program, and we have to set the instructions according to the specific operations, operands and the sequences.

Such instruction codes are designed to instruct a computer to perform a specific operation work.

In this regard, you have to include so many instruction characteristics in computer organisation such as operation codes, source operands, result operands and next instruction references.