What are minerals ? on what basis are they identified? how they are useful for mankind?
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Minerals are substances that are formed naturally in the Earth. Rocks are made of minerals. Minerals are usually solid, inorganic, have a crystal structure, and form naturally by geological processes. The study of minerals is called mineralogy.
Minerals can be identified by their unique physical properties: hardness, luster, color, streak, specific gravity, cleavage, fracture, and tenacity.
As minerals form rocks, they are very important.
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