What are minerals? What are the different types of minerals
Answers
Answer:
Minerals are those elements on the earth and in foods that our bodies need to develop and function normally
Answer:
Minerals: mineral or mineral species is, broadly speaking, a solid chemical compound with a fairly well-defined chemical composition and a specific crystal structure that occurs naturally in pure form. The geological definition of mineral normally excludes compounds that occur only in living beings.
TYPES OF MINERALS:
♡Native elements. eg. Gold, Silver, Mercury, graphite, diamond.
♡Oxides. eg corundum (incl. sapphire), hematite, spinel.
♡Hydroxides. eg. Goethite, brucite.
♡Sulfides. eg. Pyrite, galena, sphalerite.
♡Sulfates. eg. Baryte, gypsum.
♡Carbonates. eg. Calcite, magnesite, dolomite.
♡Phosphates. eg. Apatite, monazite.
♡Halides. eg. Fluorite, halite (rock salt).
♡Silicates (most common)
♡Orthosilicates. eg. Garnet, olivine.
♡Ring silicates. eg. Tourmaline, beryl.
♡Chain silicates. eg. Pyroxenes, amphiboles.
♡Sheet silicates. eg. Muscovite mica, biotite mica, clay minerals
♡Framework silicates. eg. Quartz, feldspars, zeolites