Biology, asked by itzjkisok, 1 day ago

what are parathyroid glands?​

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Answers

Answered by sandhyamanojarmy2011
3

Answer:

The parathyroid glands are two pairs of small, oval-shaped glands. They are located next to the two thyroid gland lobes in the neck. Each gland is usually about the size of a pea.

Explanation:

Answered by ankitpatle0
1
  • Two tiny, oval-shaped glands make up the parathyroid glands. They are positioned in the neck, close to the two lobes of the thyroid gland.
  • A pea-sized gland is the most common size.
  • The parathyroid glands are responsible for the production of calcium and phosphorus in the body.
  • Parathyroid hormone is produced by the parathyroid glands and is important for calcium control in the blood.
  • Because minor fluctuations in calcium levels can cause muscle and nerve issues, precise calcium levels are critical in the human body.
  • Calcium enters the circulation through the bones
  • The intestines absorb calcium from meals.
  • The kidneys save calcium.
  • Stimulates kidney cells to convert lesser forms of vitamin D into the strongest form for calcium absorption from the intestines.
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