What are physical changes and chemical changes ?
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Answer:
physical changes are reversible changes
chemical changes are irreversible changes
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Those changes in which only physical properties of the substance change but no new substances are formed are called physical changes. Physical Changes temporary and hence can be reversed.
- Melting of ice to form water and freezing of water to form ice.
- Boiling of water to form steam and condensation of steam to form water.
- Glowing of a bulb
- Breaking of glass tumbler.( this cannot be reversed but still considered as a physical changes because no new substances are formed )
- Tearing of Paper .
Those changes in which new substances are formed are called chemical changes. Chemical Changes are permanent and hence cannot be reversible.
- Burning of magnesium ribbon .
( 2Mg + O2 -> 2MgO)
- Burning of Hydrogen in air .
( 2H2 + O2 -> 2H2O)
- Rusting of Iron
( 2Fe + O2 -> 2FeO)
- Formation iron sulphide from iron and sulphate.
- Burning of Paper .
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