What are salient features of HGP ? What are the prospects of this project ?
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Salient Features of Human Genome: Human genome consists the information of 24 chromosomes (22 autosome + X chromosome + one Y chromosome); in Homo sapiens 2n = 2x = 46 The human genome contains over 3 billion nucleotide pairs. Human genome is estimated to have about 30,000 genes .
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To identify all the approximately 20,000-25,000 genes in human DNA
to determine the sequence of 3 billion chemical base pairs
to store this information in databases
improve tools for data analysis
transfer related technologies to other sector such as industries
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