What Are Sequential Logic Design Steps?
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In contrast to a combinational logic, which is fully specified by a truth table, a sequential circuit requires a state table for its specification.
The number of flip-flops is determined from the number of states needed in the circuit. The recommended steps for the design of sequential circuits are set out below.
The design of a synchronous sequential circuit starts from a set of specifications and culminates in a logic diagram or a list of Boolean functions from which a logic diagram can be obtained. In contrast to a combinational logic, which is fully specified by a truth table, a sequential circuit requires a state table for its specification. The first step in the design of sequential circuits is to obtain a state table or an equivalence representation, such as a state diagram.
A synchronous sequential circuit is made up of flip-flops and combinational gates. The design of the circuit consists of choosing the flip-flops and then finding the combinational structure which, together with the flip-flops, produces a circuit that fulfils the required specifications. The number of flip-flops is determined from the number of states needed in the circuit.