What are single cell proteins? Describe their importance.
Answers
HOLA ✌✌
BELOW IS UR ANSWER
Single-cell proteins or microbial proteins refer to edible unicellular microorganisms. The biomass or protein extract from pure or mixed cultures of algae, yeasts, fungi or bacteria may be used as an ingredient or a substitute for protein-rich foods, and is suitable for human consumption or as animal feeds.
ANSWER
• Microorganisms have a high rate of
multiplication that means a large
quantity of biomass can be produced in a
comparatively short duration.
• The microbes can be easily genetically
modified to vary the amino acid
composition. They have high protein
contents- 43% to 85% (W/W basis).
• A broad variety of raw materials, including
waste materials, can be used as a substrate
for SCP. This also helps in decreasing the
number of pollutants.
• SCP serves as a good source of vitamins,
amino acids, minerals, crude fibres, etc.