what are soap and detergent? chemically explain the reaction of cleaning by soft state the reason of the suitability of detergent for washing even in hard water is using detergent
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HEY
YOUR ANSWER IS HERE
✴SOAPS
soaps are sodium salts of long chain Carboxylic acids
✴DETERGENTS
detergents are sodium salt of long chain benzene sulphonic acid
✴MECHANISM OF CLEANSING ACTION BY SOAP (SOFT STATE )
The dirt present on cloths is organic matter and insoluble in water. Therefore it cannot be removed by only washing with water.
When soap is disaolved in water,its hydrophobic ends attach themselves to the dirt and removes it from the clothe. then the molecules of soap arranges themselves in micelles form and traps the dirt at the centre of the cluster. These micelles remain suspended in the water
✔ Hence the dust particles are easily rinsed away by water .
✴DETERGENTS ARE BETTER IN HARD WATER THAN SOAPS
soaps are not useful when water is hard while detergent can be used for washing purpose even when water is hard .
soap does not form lather in hard water because it forms insoluble preapitatewhile detergent dissolves .
⤴HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU
and please mark as brainlist
YOUR ANSWER IS HERE
✴SOAPS
soaps are sodium salts of long chain Carboxylic acids
✴DETERGENTS
detergents are sodium salt of long chain benzene sulphonic acid
✴MECHANISM OF CLEANSING ACTION BY SOAP (SOFT STATE )
The dirt present on cloths is organic matter and insoluble in water. Therefore it cannot be removed by only washing with water.
When soap is disaolved in water,its hydrophobic ends attach themselves to the dirt and removes it from the clothe. then the molecules of soap arranges themselves in micelles form and traps the dirt at the centre of the cluster. These micelles remain suspended in the water
✔ Hence the dust particles are easily rinsed away by water .
✴DETERGENTS ARE BETTER IN HARD WATER THAN SOAPS
soaps are not useful when water is hard while detergent can be used for washing purpose even when water is hard .
soap does not form lather in hard water because it forms insoluble preapitatewhile detergent dissolves .
⤴HOPE IT WILL HELP YOU
and please mark as brainlist
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