What are some properties of salts?
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Properties of SaLtS:-
Salt is a white cubic crystals.When the salt is pure it clear.
It is odorless but has strong salty taste.
Solubility in water is different at different temperatures.
Hygroscopic(ability of a substance to attract and hold water molecules from the surroundings).
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Explanation:
Salt is a chemical compound with a number of interesting properties:
- Crystals or white crystalline powder.
- Transparent and colourless in crystalline form – rather like ice.
- Crystallises in the isometric system, usually in the form of cubes.
- Soluble in water (35.6g/100g at 0°C and 39.2g/100g at 100°).
- Slightly soluble in alcohol, but insoluble in concentrated hydrochloric acid.
- Melts at 801°C and begins to vaporize at temperatures just slightly above this boiling point 1,413°C.
- Hardness of 2.5 on the MOH scale of hardness.
- Specific gravity of 2.165.
- Non-combustible – low toxicity.
- Hygroscopic – absorbs moisture from damp atmospheres above 75 per cent relative humidity – below this, it will dry out.
=> In its natural form, salt often includes traces of magnesium chloride, magnesium sulphate, magnesium bromide, and others. These impurities can tint the otherwise transparent crystals, yellow, red, blue or purple.
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