Question

What are stomata? Give functions.

Answer 1

The stomata may occur on any part of a plant except the roots. Their main function is to allow gases such as carbon dioxide, water vapor and oxygen to move rapidly into and out of the leaf. Stomata (1 of 3) Function. It is used for the air exchange and stomatal transpiration process.

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Answer 2

Explanation:

Stomata are the tiny openings present on the epidermis of leaves. We can see stomata under the light microscope. In some of the plants, stomata are present on stems and other parts of plants. Stomata play an important role in gaseous exchange and photosynthesis.

Functions of stomata: 1) It helps in the transpiration of water, i.e., the loss of excess water from the plant. 2) Loss of water from the stomata creates an upward pull, i.e., suction pull which helps in absorption of water from the roots. 3) They help in exchange of gases.