what are stomata given two function of stomata
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A stoma, also called a stomate is a pore, found in the epidermis of leaves, stems, and other organs, that controls the rate of gas exchange. The pore is bordered by a pair of specialized parenchyma cells known as guard cells that are responsible for regulating the size of the stomatal opening.
- Transpiration is possible through stomata, i.e., excess water loss from the plant.
- Absorption of water from the roots, when there is loss of water from the stomata creates an upward pull.
- Exchange of gases.
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exchange of gases is main function of stomata
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