What are the advantages and disadvantages of hydraulics?
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Answer:
Hydraulic System Advantages
A hydraulic system is an efficient transmitter of power for many reasons. Firstly, its simple levers and push buttons make it easy to start, stop, accelerate and decelerate. This also allows for control accuracy. Also, because it is such a fluid system, without any cumbersome gears, pulleys or levers, it easily copes with a huge weight range. It provides a constant force, regardless of changes in speed. For the most part, hydraulic systems are simple, safe and economical because they use fewer moving parts compared to mechanical and electrical systems, which makes them easier to maintain. Hydraulic systems are safe to use in chemical plants and mines because they do not cause sparks.
Hydraulic System Disadvantages
Hydraulic systems also have some drawbacks. Handling hydraulic fluids is messy, and it can be difficult to totally get rid of leaks in a hydraulic system. If hydraulic fluid leaks in hot areas, it may catch fire. If hydraulic lines burst, they can cause serious injuries. Take care when handling hydraulic fluids, as too much exposure can lead to health issues. Hydraulic fluids are also corrosive, but some types are less so than others. For example, two main types of brake fluid are available for hydraulic mountain bikes, DOT fluid and mineral oil. Due to its non-corrosive properties, mineral oil is less likely to destroy a bike's paintwork. To keep your hydraulic system in its prime, periodically check hydraulic systems for leaks, lubricate when necessary, and change filters and seals as required.