Question

what are the advantages of AC over DC

Answer 1

The major advantage that AC electricity has over DC electricity is that AC voltages can be readily transformed to higher or lower voltage levels, while it is difficult to do that with DC voltages.

Since high voltages are more efficient for sending electricity great distances, AC electricity has an advantage over DC. This is because the high voltages from the power station can be easily reduced to a safer voltage for use in the house.

Changing voltages is done by the use of a transformer. This device uses properties of AC electromagnets to change the voltages.