what are the advantages of having a single unified judicial system in the country
Answers
1. Their is uniformity in justice.
...if a person is not satisfied with the judgement of lower court ,he can appeal to the high court for justice.
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The judiciary
Q1) what is the meaning of the term appellate power? Appellate jurisdiction is the power of a higher court to review decisions and change outcomes of decisions of lower courts. Most appellate jurisdiction is legislatively created, and may consist of appeals by leave of the appellate court or by right.
Ans:If a person is not happy with a judgement given by a high court, he or she can appeal to Supreme Court, which will hear the case and give the final judgement.
Q2) what is the advisory jurisdiction of the Supreme Court?
Ans:The Supreme Court advises the president and the council of ministers on matter of constitutional issues or issues of public importance. The president can seek the advice of the Supreme Court but this not binding on the president.
Q3) Explain the term of judicial review.
Ans:Any law or policy made by the government that is not in accordance with the text or intention of the constitution can be declared as illegal. This is known as judicial review.
Q4) what is a public interest litigation?
Ans:Any citizen of India can go to the court if the interest of the public has been affected by the deeds of the government. this is known as public interest litigation. The court then study the case and if necessary issues orders to check the malpractices of public officials and prevent the misuse of power by the government.
Q5) Give two examples of subordinate courts.
Ans:Court of the civil judge and the court of the munsif are examples of subordinate courts.
Q6) A person is not happy with the judgement of the court of the session judge. To which court could he/she appeal?
Ans: High court
Q7) Draw and explain the hierarchical structure of the various courts of the Indian judiciary.
Ans: