What are the advantages of multiple fission? Which organism reproduces by this process? Which disease does it cause?
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Answer:
The Multiple Fission is an asexual mode of reproduction in the parasites, where they produce inside a cell. Major advantages include: It provides the ability to a parasite to live and survive in unfavorable conditions and harmful situation. It helps malaria parasite to produce largely simultaneously.
Organisms like the amoeba, bacteria, euglena, etc., exhibit binary fission. During multiple fission, organism divides itself into numerous daughter cells. Examples of multiple fission are sporozoans and algae.
Under unfavorable conditions amoeba also shows multiple fission for survival. Additional information: Plasmodium causes malaria in humans which was first discovered by Ronald Ross in 1898. The life cycle of parasites is complete in two hosts like a mosquito and a man.