Question

what are the advantages of Newlands classification?

Answer 1

Advantages:-
Newlands law of octave provided a basis for the classification of element on the basis of having similar properties into groups of elements.The arrangement of elements in tabular form was provided by Newlands law of Octaves.Newlands law of octave was the first logically basis on the atomic weight.

Answer 2

Explanation:

Newlands' law of Octaves :-

→ Newland found that every eighth element had properties similar to that of the first. He compared these to the octaves found in music. Therefore, he called it is the ‘ Law of Octaves’. It is known as ‘ Newlands'law of octaves ’ .

$\bf \underline{ \implies Limitations \: of \: Newlands' \: law \: of \: Octaves .}$

→ Law of Octaves only applicable upto calcium and after calcium every 8th did not possess properties similar to that of the first.

→ At the time of Newlands' only 56 elements were existed in nature and Newlands'assume that no more elements will be discovered the future.

→ But, later on , several new elements were discovered, whose properties did not fit into the law of octaves.

→ One important demerit of Newlands' law that he adjusted two elements in the same slot such as Cobalt and nickel [ Co and Ni ] .

→ With the discovery of noble gases the law of octaves become irrelevant.

→ Newlands'law of Octaves worked well with lighter elements only.