What are the causes of deficiency of vitamin B1
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Answer:
Beriberi is a disease caused by a vitamin B-1 deficiency, also known as thiamine deficiency. There are two types of the disease: wet beriberi and dry beriberi. Wet beriberi affects the heart and circulatory system. In extreme cases, wet beriberi can cause heart failure. Dry beriberi damages the nerves and can lead to decreased muscle strength and eventually, muscle paralysis. Beriberi can be life-threatening if it isn’t treated.
If you have access to foods rich in thiamine, your chances of developing beriberi are low. Today, beriberi mostly occurs in people with an alcohol use disorder. Beriberi from other causes are rare in the United States. Still, the disease can be seen in women who have extreme nausea and vomiting in pregnancy (hyperemesis gravidarum), in people with AIDS, and after bariatric surgery.
What does vitamin B-1 do? »
What are the symptoms of beriberi?
The symptoms of beriberi vary depending on the type.
Wet beriberi symptoms include:
shortness of breath during physical activity
waking up short of breath
rapid heart rate
swollen lower legs
Dry beriberi symptoms include:
decreased muscle function, particularly in the lower legs
tingling or loss of feeling in the feet and hands
pain
mental confusion
difficulty speaking
vomiting
involuntary eye movement
paralysis
In extreme cases, beriberi is associated with Wernicke-Korsakoff syndrome. Wernicke encephalopathy and Korsakoff syndrome are two forms of brain damage caused by thiamine deficiency.
Wernicke encephalopathy damages regions of the brain called the thalamus and hypothalamus. This condition can cause:
confusion
memory loss
loss of muscle coordination
visual problems such as rapid eye movement and double vision
Korsakoff syndrome is the result of permanent damage to the region of the brain where memories form. It can cause:
loss of memory
inability to form new memories
hallucinations
Explanation:
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Explanation:
Deficiency of various vitamins in the human diet gives rise to a number of diseases.Some of the vitamins deficiency are:Night blindness,beri beri and Rickets etc.Vitamins are neccessary for good eyesight,healthy teeth,proper digestion etc.Though vitamins are needed by our body in very small quantities but thier presence is essential.The deficiency of vitamin B1 in food causes a diseases known as beri beri.The symptoms of beri beri of vitamin B1 deficiency are:The muscles of the person become very weak and he has very little energy to do any work.The person may suffer heart failure or become paralysed and then die.