Science, asked by PrincessRainbow, 1 year ago

what are the causes of malaria ? list the important preventions of malaria .

Answers

Answered by saurabhsavarn
5
Malaria is caused by plasmodium it spreads by animal or insect bites or stings Malaria can be prevented by bite prevention as it is caused by bites so by preventing bites we can prevent malaria
Answered by AarushAgarwal
11
Malaria facts More than 210 million cases of malaria occurred worldwide in 2015.The World Health Organization estimates that 438,000 people died of malaria in 2015; the vast majority are young children in sub-Saharan Africa.This is a significant decrease in deaths since 2000 due to increased prevention and control measures.About 1,700 people are diagnosed in the U.S. each year, usually in travelers returning from endemic areas.Malaria was a serious public health threat in the U.S. until it was eliminated during the 1920s-1940s. Much of the early work done by the CDC focused on controlling and eliminating malaria in the U.S.

What is malaria?

Malaria is a serious, sometimes fatal, disease spread by mosquitoes and caused by a parasite. Malaria was a significant health risk in the U.S. until it was eliminated by multiple programs in the late 1940s. The illness presents with flu-like symptoms that include high fever and chills.

There are three necessary aspects to the malaria life cycle:

The Anopheles mosquito carries the parasite and is where the parasite starts its life cycle.The parasite (Plasmodium) has multiple subspecies, each causing a different severity of symptoms and responding to different treatments.The parasite first travels to a human's liver to grow and multiply. It then travels in the bloodstream and infects and destroys red blood cells.

Is malaria contagious?

Malaria is not spread from person to person (except in pregnancy as noted below) but can be spread in certain circumstances without a mosquito. This occurs rarely and is usually found in a transmission from the mother to the unborn child (congenital malaria), by blood transfusions, or when intravenous-drug users share needles. Except for the above conditions, malaria is not considered to be contagious person to person.

What is the incubation period for malaria?

Following the mosquito bite, there is about a seven- to 30-day period before symptoms appear (incubation period). The incubation period for P. vivax is usually 10-17 days but can be much longer (about one year and rarely, as long as 30 years!). P. falciparum usually has a short incubation period (10-14 days). Other species of Plasmodium that cause malaria have incubation periods similar to P. vivax.

What causes malaria? What are the types of malaria?
Is malaria contagious?

Malaria is not spread from person to person (except in pregnancy as noted below) but can be spread in certain circumstances without a mosquito. This occurs rarely and is usually found in a transmission from the mother to the unborn child (congenital malaria), by blood transfusions, or when intravenous-drug users share needles. Except for the above conditions, malaria is not considered to be contagious person to person.

What is the incubation period for malaria?

Following the mosquito bite, there is about a seven- to 30-day period before symptoms appear (incubation period). The incubation period for P. vivax is usually 10-17 days but can be much longer (about one year and rarely, as long as 30 years!). P. falciparum usually has a short incubation period (10-14 days). Other species of Plasmodium that cause malaria have incubation periods similar to P. vivax.

What causes malaria? What are the types of malaria?




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