what are the causes of regional inequality in india
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Geographic Disadvantage: Some regions have a geographic advantage. These include minerals, water resources, forest resources etc. Whereas some other places completely lack such resources, which places these regions at a geographic disadvantage. Former regions grow while the latter region lacks development.
Policy: The big bang liberalization policy of 1991, favored more to the capitalist class than the marginalized/backward people. The prevalence of crony capitalism in India helped industrialists to accrue capital at the cost of skilling of labors. It widened the gap between poor and rich and hence, regional inequalities.
Political Instability and Security Issues: The regions at the tri-junction of the Indian States, commonly identified as a ‘red corridor’ are malaised with the cancer of Left-Wing Extremism. They are prone to violence and many developmental activities get thrashed by the Naxalites. These regions continue to underperform on many development indicators.
Human Resource: A lot depends upon the quality of human resource. For instance, the States such as Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra etc has higher literacy, quality of education and hence, these States have grown rapidly. Whereas, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh etc lacked development.
Historical Factors: Some States have inherited the growth since the British era. For instance, the current metro cities in India were the important colonial towns. The growth has just got spilled over from these cities to nearby regions. Whereas, there are areas in India, where the government is yet to reach.
These are the most common reasons for regional inequality in India.
Policy: The big bang liberalization policy of 1991, favored more to the capitalist class than the marginalized/backward people. The prevalence of crony capitalism in India helped industrialists to accrue capital at the cost of skilling of labors. It widened the gap between poor and rich and hence, regional inequalities.
Political Instability and Security Issues: The regions at the tri-junction of the Indian States, commonly identified as a ‘red corridor’ are malaised with the cancer of Left-Wing Extremism. They are prone to violence and many developmental activities get thrashed by the Naxalites. These regions continue to underperform on many development indicators.
Human Resource: A lot depends upon the quality of human resource. For instance, the States such as Kerala, Tamil Nadu, Maharashtra etc has higher literacy, quality of education and hence, these States have grown rapidly. Whereas, Bihar, Uttar Pradesh etc lacked development.
Historical Factors: Some States have inherited the growth since the British era. For instance, the current metro cities in India were the important colonial towns. The growth has just got spilled over from these cities to nearby regions. Whereas, there are areas in India, where the government is yet to reach.
These are the most common reasons for regional inequality in India.
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The main cause of regional inequality in india due to in Indian people believe in regional wellfare .the main cause of regional inequality will human thinking .God is one
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