What are the causes of Soil Erosion?
Answers
Answered by
1
Answer:
The Main Causes And Impacts Of Soil Erosion
Deforestation for Agriculture Is One of the Top Causes of Soil Erosion. ...
Soil Erosion is Also Caused by Overgrazing, Which Causes Floods too. ...
Agrochemicals Cause Soil Erosion and Degradation. ...
Construction and Recreational Activities.
Answered by
3
Soil Erosion Causes
- Deforestation is a major cause of soil erosion, perhaps the main cause. Trees and their roots provide the soil with an anchor, as well as shelter from the wind and rain. When forests are wiped out, the land becomes exposed, leaving it vulnerable to being washed or blown away by elements.
- Overgrazing is caused by intensive cattle raising. As plants don’t have the recovery period they need, they end up being crushed and compacted by cattle. In this process, topsoil sediments are transported elsewhere. As for the remaining soil, it can lose its infiltration capacity, which means more water getting lost from the ecosystem and a harder time for new plants to grow.
- The use of chemicals under the form of pesticides and fertilizers on (often) monocultural crops is a very usual way of helping farmers improve their yields. However, the excessive use of phosphoric chemicals ends up causing an imbalance of microorganisms in the soil moisture, stimulating the growth of harmful bacteria. As the soil gets degraded, the risk of erosion increases and the sediments sweep (via the actions of water and wind) into rivers and nearby regions, possibly contaminating nearby ecosystems.
Similar questions