What are the characteristics of moss , fern , agaricus and pinus
Answers
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Answer:-
Characteristics of Moss:-
1: Mosses have a rhizoid that absorbs water and all the nutrients from the soil.
2: They also have a radial symmetry.
3: Mosses do not have true leaves or stems
4: Mosses do not have seeds and after fertilisation develop sporophytes with unbranched stalks.
Characteristics of Fern:-
1: It usually has one or more fronds that are attached to a rhizome.
2: They are tropical plants that can grow 60ft or more in height.
3: Ferns reproduce by seeds.
4: They also have roots known as rhizomes.
Characteristics of Agaricus:-
1: Agaricus is a genus of mushrooms.
2: It is the secondary or dikaryotic mycelium.
3: It produces mushrooms basidiocarps year after year.
4:The basidiocarps arise as tiny, white apical swellings on the branches of the underground mycelial strands called rhizomorphs.
Characteristics of Pinus:-
1: Pinus is the largest genus in the family Pinaceae.
2: Its bark can be dark and furrowed or divided into rectangular plates.
3: The branches of pinus grow in whorls around the tree.
4: It has a capacity to live over 400 years.
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Explanation:
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Characteristics-
MOSS -
Mosses have several characteristics that distinguish them from other bryophytes. Only mosses have a multicellular rhizoid, a root-like subterranean tissue that absorbs water and nutrients from the soil. Liverworts and hornworts have single celled rhizoids.
FERN -
✔Ferns are seedless vascular plants of humid tropics and temperate areas.
✔They constitute the largest living group of primitive vascular plants with over 10,000 species.
✔Plant body is a sporophyte.
✔The stem is underground rhizome in most of the ferns.
AGARICUS -
1. The primary mycelium produced by the germination of basidiospores is of short duration. It consists of cells each with a haploid (n) nucleus (A).
1. The primary mycelium produced by the germination of basidiospores is of short duration. It consists of cells each with a haploid (n) nucleus (A).2. Soon as a result of hyphal fusions of compatible strains, a binucleate condition established in one of the cells of the primary mycelium..
PINUS -
✔The body is divided into stem, roots and needle-like leaves.
✔The stem is erect and cylindrical and is cov¬ered with bark.
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