What are the characteristics of organic compound?
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The general characteristics of Organic Compounds include:
Can be isolated as well as prepared in laboratory
Comprise almost 90% of all known compounds.
Mostly built up of only three elements- carbon, hydrogen and oxygen. Other elements like halogen, nitrogen as well as phosphorous are also present but to a lesser extent.
Possess complex structures and high molecular weights
Their properties are decided by certain active atom or group of atoms known as the functional group.
They are mostly insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
They are combustible in nature
Chemical reactions involving organic compounds proceed at slower rates.
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h the general characteristics of organic compounds ... Organic compounds are essentially covalent components. They show characteristics of covalent compounds. They have low melting and boiling points. They are generally insoluble in water but soluble in organic solvents.
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