Question

what are the characteristics of prokaryotic cells ​

Answer 1

Answer:

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• The characteristics of prokaryotic cells are:
• The characteristics of prokaryotic cells are:Membrane bound cell organelles such as Mitochondria, Golgi apparatus, Chloroplasts are absent.
• A membrane bound well defined nucleus is absent.
• Genetic material is circular DNA and occurs naked in the cell cytoplasm. It is attached to the cell membrane and called nucleoid.
• The cell size ranges from 0.1 to 5.0 micrometre in size.
• The cell wall is a rigid structure which is made up of polysaccharides.

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Answer 2

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Prokaryotic cells are those cell that does not possess membrane-bounded nucleus e.g., bacteria, cyanobacteria. The characteristics of prokaryotic cells are as follows:

1. They are small in size 0.1 mm to 10 mm.

2. They do not possess membrane-bound organelles.

3. They have single circular DNA as genetic material and plasmid.

4. They possess mesosomes for respiration.

5. Some are autotrophic and some are saprotrophic.