what are the computer generation during 1945 to til date
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First Generation Computers (1945 - 1956)
First-generation computers used vacuum tubes and valves as their basic electronic component. They were extremely large in size and not reliable. The language used for storing and processing data was machine language. Some of the first-generation computers are:-
ENIAC (Electronic Numerical Integrator and Calculator): It was built in 1946 at the University of Pennsylvania, (USA, by John Eckert and John Mauchly.
EDVAC (Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer): It was developed in 1950
EDSAC (Electronic Delay Storage Automatic computer): It was developed by MV Wilkes at Cambridge University in 1949.
UNIVAC-1: The Universal Automatic Computer was USA's first commercially available computer system. It was delivered in 1951 by the Eckert-Mauchly Computer Corp.
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The history of computer development is a computer science topic that is often used to reference the different generations of computing devices.
Each one of the five generations of computers is characterized by a major technological development that fundamentally changed the way computers operate. Most major developments from the 1940's to present day have resulted in increasingly smaller, cheaper, more powerful and more efficient computing devices.
What Are the Five Generations of Computers?
In this Webopedia Study Guide, you'll learn about each of the five generations of computers and the advances in technology that have led to the development of the many computing devices that we use today. Our journey of the five generations of computers starts in 1940 with vacuum tube circuitry and goes to the present day — and beyond — with artificial intelligence (AI) systems and devices.
Let's take a look...
Five Generations of Computers Checklist
Webopedia Study Guide Section Getting Started: Key Terms to Know
Webopedia Study Guide Section First Generation: Vacuum Tubes
Webopedia Study Guide Section Second Generation Transistors
Webopedia Study Guide Section Third Generation Integrated Circuits
Webopedia Study Guide Section Fourth Generation Microprocessors
Webopedia Study Guide Section Fifth Generation Artificial Intelligence
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