what are the difference between STP and NTP
Answers
Answer:
Explanation:
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure, and NTP stands for Normal Temperature and Pressure. ... STP is : temperature of 273.15 K (0 °C or 32 °F) and an absolute pressure of 101.325 kPa (14.7 psi, 1 atm, 1.01325 bar
Answer:
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure, and NTP stands for Normal Temperature and Pressure.
Explanation:
STP is set by the IUPAC as 0°C and 100 kPa or 1 bar.
Many old books and online sources say that standard pressure is 101.325 kPa (the old IUPAC standard that was changed in 1982), but I defer to the current IUPAC standard of 100 kPa.
NTP is set at 101.325 kPa but uses 20°C as the temperature.
Note:
0°C = 273.15K
20°C = 293.15K
In simple language:
STP stands for Standard Temperature and Pressure.
NTP stands for Normal Temperature and Pressure.
At STP:
l
Pressure = 1 bar = 0.987 atm
m
m
m
l
l
Temperature = 273 K or 0°C
At NTP:
Pressure = 1 atm
m
m
m
l
l
Temperature = 293 K or 20°C
Also,
1 atm = 1.013 bar
1 atm = 76.0 cm
1 atm = 0.760 m
Here,
cm = centimetre
m = metre
atm = atmosphere