What are the differences we found if we study the mind through socio culture perspective and Humanistic approach. How psychologist using both approaches does research and presented theories of stress and anxiety.
Answers
Answer:
Psychologists today do not believe there is one “right” way to study the way people think or behave. There are, however, various schools of thought that evolved throughout the development of psychology that continue to shape the way psychologists investigate human behavior. For example, some psychologists might attribute a certain behavior to biological factors such as genetics while another psychologist might consider early childhood experiences to be a more likely explanation for the behavior. Because psychologists might emphasize various points within psychology in their research and analysis of behavior, there are different viewpoints in psychology. These schools of thought are known as approaches, or perspectives.
Link to Learning: Review the five main psychological perspectives found HERE.
The Psychodynamic Perspective
Psychodynamic theory is an approach to psychology that studies the psychological forces underlying human behavior, feelings, and emotions, and how they may relate to early childhood experience. This theory is especially interested in the dynamic relations between conscious and unconscious motivation, and asserts that behavior is the product of underlying conflicts over which people often have little awareness.
Explanation:
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Social and cultural influences are the broader forces in communities and environments that affect people 's thought, emotions and behaviors. These comprise attitudes, behaviors, child raising, discrimination and racism, racial and ethnic identities, gender stereotypes and standards, structures for kinship & family, power relations, regionally disparate values and traditions, customs and taboos.
Humanistic psychology has gained prominence during the middle of the 20th century & draws on existential and phenomenal philosophies & on eastern philosophy in the first place. It embraces a "holistic approach" to human life by investigating concepts like meaning, spirituality, freedom, values, personal responsibility, human potentiality, tragedy, & the actualization of oneself.
Explanation:
Socio-Culture Perspective
- Several psychological sub-fields are devoted to analyzing these sociocultural influences, which impact human mental state and behavior; such as physical, historical and cultural psychological factors.
- Cultural psychology studies the rooting and integration of psychological and behavioral trends in culture. Human psychology has as its main theory the inseparability and reciprocal unity of mind & culture, which also influences people through their culture and society.
- Social psychology is the psychological study of how the real, perceived or inferred presence of others affects the emotions , feelings and behaviours. This subfield of psychology deals with the development of these emotions , thoughts, beliefs, goals and priorities and with how these psychological influences in turn affect our relationships with others.
- The nature between mental states & immediate social conditions typically describes human actions. Thus the, social psychologists analyze the factors leading to our behavior & the conditions whereby specific behaviors, actions and emotions occur. We reflect on the way people create, perceive and affect their emotions , feelings & behaviours. Social psychology then examines individuals in a social context & how situation factors affect behaviour.
- Social psychologists claim that people are indeed strongly influenced by social circumstances in their thoughts , feelings & behaviour. In fact, the actions of people can shift to comply with the social condition. Humans will take our questions from other people if they are in a new setting or uncertain in what way to conduct ourselves.
Humanistic Perspective
- The humanistic approach is a psychological holistic viewpoint that assigns moral qualities and behavior to free will and an intrinsically self-realizing motivation. This approach relies not on illness psychoses or symptoms, but on the highest human ability and accomplishment.
- It stresses that the person is intrinsically good and pays close attention to individual perceptions and imagination. This outlook has brought success in the area of constructive, professional and industrial psychology, which was praised for the successful use of psychotherapy which social issues. In view of the strong influence of humanistic psychology, subjectivity and the lack of facts are often attacked.
- Humanist psychology is a holistic one: rather than taking its separate characteristics or processes into account, it takes the the whole person into account. This does not reduce people to a certain attribute or set of features but instead appreciates them for their complex nature. Humanistic psychology provides a dynamic, fluid personality concept that represents a person's lifetime of change a lot
- Humanist psychology is a holistic one: rather than taking its separate characteristics or processes into account the whole person. This does not reduce people to a certain attribute or set of features but instead appreciates them for their complex nature. Humanistic psychology provides a dynamic, fluid personality concept that represents a person's lifetime of change a lot
To know more
major psychological perspective - Brainly.in
https://brainly.in/question/12527484