what are the different chemical properties of Carbon compound in organic compound
Answers
Answer:
4 different chemical properties of carbon compound are as:
Explanation:
1) Combustion Reaction:
Carbon and carbon compounds gives carbon dioxide, vapor, heat and light on burning in air. Following are some of the examples of combustion reaction of organic compounds:
C + O2 ⇨ CO2 + Heat + Light
2) Oxidation:
In combustion reaction, carbon compounds are oxidized in the presence of oxygen. The following example is different because alkaline KMnO4 is the oxidizing agent in this reaction.
CH3CH2OH + (Alkaline KMnO4/Acidified K2Cr2O7) ⇨ CH3COOH
3) Addition Reaction:
Formation of larger molecules by addition of more radicals is known as addition reaction. For example; ethene is converted into ethane when heated with the catalyst nickel.
CH2=CH2 + H2 + (Nickel catalyst) ⇨ CH3−CH3
4) Substitution Reaction:
Replacement of a functional group or any atom by another atom or functional group is known as substitution reaction. Substitution reactions are single displacement reactions.
When methane reacts with chlorine gas in the presence of sunlight, it gives chloromethane and hydrogen chloride.
CH4 + Cl2 + Sunlight ⇨ CH3Cl + HCl
Answer:
The important chemical properties of organic compounds are Combustion: Carbon in all its allotropic forms burns in air or oxygen to give carbon dioxide and releases energy in the form of heat and light. Most carbon compound also release a large amount of heat and light on burning.
Explanation:
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