What Are The Different Type Of Networking / Internetworking Devices ?
Answers
LAN - Local Area Network
PAN - Personal Area Network
WAN - Wide Area Network
MAN - Metropolitan Area Network
Question -
What are the different types of networking/internetworking devices ?
Answer -
In the smooth functioning of networks, many devices play important role. Here, in this section, we are going to discuss few of them.
A MODEM ( Modulator Demodulator ) is an electronic device that enables a computer to transmit data over telephone lines. It is device used to convert the digital signals into analog signals and vice versa. There are two types of MODEM — Internal Modem and External Modem.
Hub is a hardware device used to connect several computer together. It contains multiple independent but connected modules of network. A hub is a device that provides a central connection point for cables from nodes, servers and peripherals. There are two types of Hubs — Active Hub and Passive Hub.
A switch is a network device which is used to interconnect computers or devices on a network. It filters and forwards data packet across a network. It is also a multi-port device. It receives signals, cleans them and retransmits them. It is used in long network lines, which exceed the maximum rated distance for a single run.
A router is a communication device that is used to connect two different networks. It is used to forward data packets from the source machine to the destination machine by using the shortest path.
A network bridge is a computer networking device that creates a single aggregate network from multiple communication networks.
A gateway is a device that connects dissimilar networks. In Internet, several networks are communicating with each other and each network has a different configuration. In order to make a reliable communication among each other, there must be a device that helps in communicating that is Gateway.
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Key points -
- Networking refers to the inter-connection of various devices to share their resources.
- A network is a group of devices connected to one another and allows exchange of data with each other.
- Cable networks, television networks and telephone networks are examples of networks.
- A computer network is a collection of computers and peripheral devices connected by communication links.
- A network can you prove your work by increasing productivity , lowering the costs and much more .
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