Computer Science, asked by Harshittiwari2004, 1 year ago

What are the different type of topologies used in the computer networking?

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Answered by rajaluxmy1967
4
Network topology is the pattern of connection in designing computer network. There are different types of network topologies. Those are,

1) Star Topology
    This is a commonly used design and built by centralizing a switch/hub and      computers.  

2)Bus Topology
    Here, all the connections are established through a main cable. This cable      is called the backbone because any issue with the network affects all the        computers in the network. This design is easy in networking and fewer            cables are required. However, a limited number of computers can be              connected.

3)Ring Topology
   Here, computers are positioned in a ring/bangle and connected through         cables. Data or information move in a circular manner. The breakdown of       one computer or cable can lead to the breakdown of the entire network.

4)Tree Topology
   Tree topology has characteristics of both bus and star topologies. In this         design several star topologies are connected to a bus backbone cable.           One of the advantages of this is the ability to control each network                   individually.

5)Mesh Topology
   All the computers in the network are connected with each other. Since this     is a complex connection pattern, it is costly and difficult to control.                   However, a breakdown of one computer does not affect the connections in     the network. Mesh networking can be found on internet.




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