What are the disadvantages of Vacuum Tubes ?
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disadvantages of vacuum tubes are :
- Bulky, hence less suitable for portable products.
- Higher operating voltages generally required.
- High power consumption; needs heater supply that generates waste heat and yields lower efficiency, notably for small-signal circuits.
- Glass tubes are fragile, compared to metal transistors.
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Explanation:
Vacuum Tubes: Disadvantages
- Bulky, hence less suitable for portable products.
- Higher operating voltages generally required.
- High power consumption; needs heater supply that generates waste heat and yields lower efficiency, notably for small-signal circuits.
- Glass tubes are fragile, compared to metal transistors.
- Sometimes more prone to microphonics than transistors, depending upon circuit and device.
- Cathode electron-emitting materials are used up in operation.
- High-impedance devices that need impedance matching transformer for low-impedance loads, like speakers; however, the magnetic cushion provided by an output transformer prevents the output tubes from blowing up.
- Sometimes higher cost than equivalently powered transistors.
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