what are the factors affecting mechanism of monsoon in india 5 points
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Explanation:
The differntiated heating and cooling of land and water creates low pressure on the landmass of India while the seas around experiences comparitively high prrssure.
The position of Inter Tropical Convergence zone (ITCZ) in summer shift over the ganga plains.
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Answer:
The factors affecting mechanism of monsoon are:-
- The difference in temperature over land and water creates a low-pressure over the land mass in India.
- The shift of the position of Inter Tropical Convergence Zone-The equatorial Inter Tropical Convergence Zone, which is a low pressure belt of highly unstable weather, moves northward towards India.
- The presence of high pressure area east of Madagascar-The intense high pressure area that is formed of Madagascar, at approximately 20 degree south over the Indian Ocean causes the wind to flow towards the low pressure over the Indian land mass.
- The heating oh Tibetan Plateau-The Tibetan Plateau which gets intensely heated during summer, results its strong vertical air currents and the formation of low pressure over the plateau at about 9 Km above sea level.
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