what are the factors on which density depends ???
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Explanation:
What factors affect population density and distribution?
Population distribution is a term used to describe how humans are spread across the Earth. Population distribution across the Earth is uneven. Some areas are densely populated, whereas others are sparsely populated.
The land surface of the Earth accounts for around 30% of its area. However, only around 11% of the land surface can be comfortably inhabited by humans. Many human and physical factors affect population distribution and population density across the world.
Physical factors that affect population density include water supply, climate, relief (shape of the land), vegetation, soils and availability of natural resources and energy.
Human factors that affect population density include social, political and economic factors.
Physical factors
Mountainous areas make it difficult to construct buildings and roads. They are often inaccessible and remote.
Areas with extreme climates such as hot and cold deserts make it difficult to grow crops and access water.
Regions with dense vegetation cover, such as rainforests, provide challenges in terms of access and the lack of services make human inhabitation very difficult.
Flood plains present the risk of flooding, so building on them is often prohibited.
A lack of natural resources in an area presents significant challenges to economic development.
If land is infertile humans are unable to grow food leading to a low population density.
Locations that regularly experience natural hazards can discourage people from settling in the area
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