What are the factors responsible for decline biodiversity in India?
Answers
Answer:
The factors responsible for the decline in the biodiversity in India especially in case of terrestrial species are:
-Conversion of forests and grasslands to agriculture,
-Natural forests to monoculture plantations.
-grazing and wood cutting.
some other common factors are:
Habitat destruction, hunting, poaching, over-exploitation, environmental pollution, poisoning and forest fires are factors, which have led to the decline in India’s biodiversity. Other important causes of environmental destruction are unequal access, inequitable consumption of resources and differential sharing of responsibility for environmental well-being. Over-population in third world countries is often cited as the cause of environmental degradation. However, an average American consumes 40 times more resources than an average Somalian. Similarly, the richest five per cent of Indian society probably cause more ecological damage because of the amount they consume than the poorest 25 per cent. The former shares minimum responsibilities for environmental well-being.
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Explanation: